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Elegant Cory

Gastrodermus elegans

Callichthyidae

FishDifficulty: ●●●○○Data: well-established

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About

Corydoras elegans breaks the rule that makes a cory a cory. Seriously Fish records that 'unlike the majority of congeners' it 'tends to spend a fair amount of time away from the substrate, often forming groups in midwater'. Buy it expecting a bottom crew and you get a small, slim, restless catfish that hangs in open water like a tetra - which changes what the tank has to provide: swimming room across the middle as well as clean sand underneath. The second surprise is the sexing. Most Corydoras are separated only by the female's broader body, but in C. elegans, Seriously Fish notes, 'males possess a more intense colour pattern than females, with a greater proportion of dark markings on the body and dorsal-fin', so a mixed group is readable at a glance. It sits in a knot of near-identical small species - C. bilineatus, C. gracilis, C. nanus, C. napoensis, C. nijsseni and C. undulatus - and C. nanus has its own entry in this catalogue, so read the label twice. The 2024 revision of the subfamily moved it from Corydoras into the resurrected genus Gastrodermus, so older books and most shop labels still call it Corydoras elegans — same fish, same care.

Care

A group of at least six, 23-25 °C, soft to moderately hard water and fine sand. Give it length rather than height: this is the cory that actually uses the middle of the tank, and a cramped nano wastes the one thing that makes it interesting. Feed sinking food deliberately - it forages the bottom like any cory even though it does not stay there. Males carry the stronger pattern, so buy a mixed group rather than picking the prettiest fish in the bag.

Diet

Foraging omnivore. Sinking dried food plus frozen or live bloodworm and tubifex; a varied diet keeps it in condition.

Tankmate compatibility

Gets along with (232)

Adolfo's CoryAfrican Butterfly CichlidAgassiz's CoryAgassiz's Dwarf CichlidAllen's RainbowfishAmano ShrimpAmapá TetraAmazon PufferAssassin SnailBadisBamboo ShrimpBandit CoryBanjo CatfishBetta (Siamese Fighting Fish)Black Neon TetraBlack Phantom TetraBlack Skirt TetraBlackline RasboraBlackwing HatchetfishBladder SnailBleeding Heart TetraBlood Parrot CichlidBloodfin TetraBlue Neon GobyBlue Neon RasboraBlue Panda Dwarf CichlidBlue Tiger ShrimpBlue Velvet ShrimpBlue Victoria MouthbrooderBlueberry TetraBluefin NothoBoesemani RainbowfishBolivian RamBorneo SuckerBristlenose PlecoBroad Stripe CoryBronze CorydorasBumblebee GobyButterfly Hillstream LoachCandy Stripe PlecoCardinal TetraCelebes RainbowfishCelestial Pearl DanioCeylon KillifishCheckered BarbCherry BarbCherry ShrimpChili RasboraChinese Algae EaterChinese Hillstream LoachChocolate CichlidChocolate GouramiClown KillifishClown PlecoCochu's Blue TetraCockatoo Dwarf CichlidCongo Dwarf CichlidCongo TetraCroaking GouramiCrystal Red ShrimpDaisy's RicefishDawn TetraDenison BarbDesert GobyDiamond TetraDoctor FishDojo (Weather) LoachDwarf BarbDwarf Chain LoachDwarf Flag CichlidDwarf GouramiDwarf Neon RainbowfishDwarf Orange CrayfishDwarf Pea PufferDwarf RasboraElephantnose FishEllioti CichlidEmber TetraEmerald CoryEmerald Dwarf RasboraEmerald Green LampeyeEmperor TetraEndler's LivebearerEuropean BitterlingFairy CoryFalse Black TetraFeatherfin SqueakerFestivum (Flag Cichlid)Figure-8 PufferFireline DanioFive-Banded BarbFlame TetraFlash PlecoFlying FoxForktail RainbowfishFreshwater ClamGhost ShrimpGiant DanioGlass Bloodfin TetraGlass CatfishGlowlight DanioGlowlight TetraGold BarbGolden Dwarf BarbGolden Dwarf CichlidGolden PencilfishGolden TetraGolden Wonder KillifishGreen Laser CoryGreen Neon RasboraGreen Neon TetraGuppyHarlequin RasboraHead-and-Tail-Light TetraHengel's RasboraHighfin Dwarf CichlidHoney GouramiHorned Nerite SnailHorseman's CoryHovering Zebra LoachIndian GlassfishJapanese Trapdoor SnailJulii CoryKeyhole CichlidKribensisKuhli LoachLake Kurumoi RainbowfishLake Tebera RainbowfishLambchop RasboraLeast KillifishLemon TetraLeopard DanioLittle CorydorasLoreto CoryLyretail KillifishMacmasteri Dwarf CichlidMalaysian Trumpet SnailMarble HatchetfishMcCulloch's RainbowfishMedaka RicefishMelon BarbMoonlight GouramiMystery SnailNeon TetraNerite SnailNorman's LampeyeNyererei CichlidOdessa BarbOpal Dwarf CichlidOrnate TetraOtocinclusPagoda SnailPanda CorydorasPanda Dwarf CichlidParaguay EartheaterParkinson's RainbowfishPeaceful BettaPearl DanioPearl GouramiPenguin TetraPeppered CorydorasPictus CatfishPinocchio ShrimpPlatyPolka Dot LoachPurple Emperor TetraPurple TetraPygmy CorydorasPygmy SwordtailQueen LoachRabbit SnailRainbow SharkRainbow StiphodonRamshorn SnailRed Edge Dwarf CichlidRed Phantom TetraRed RainbowfishRed Whiptail CatfishRed White Fin GobyRed-eye TetraRed-Tail SharkRedflank Bloodfin TetraReticulated Hillstream LoachRosy LoachRosy TetraRubber Lip PlecoRummynose TetraSalt and Pepper CoryScarlet BadisScarlet GobyScissortail RasboraSerpae TetraSiamese Algae EaterSilver Tip TetraSixray CorydorasSkunk CorySlate CorySmudge Spot CorySparkling GouramiSpotted HeadstanderSteel-blue KillifishSterbai CorydorasStrawberry RasboraStriped KribensisT-Bar CichlidTail-Spot Pygmy CoryThai Micro CrabThick-lipped GouramiThreadfin AcaraThreadfin RainbowfishThree-spot GouramiThree-striped Dwarf CichlidTiger BarbTiger Stiphodon GobyTiger TeddyTurquoise RainbowfishTwig CatfishUmbrella Dwarf CichlidUpside-down CatfishVampire CrabVampire ShrimpVeilfin TetraVenezuelan CoryVirginia CoryWhite Cheek GobyWhite Cloud Mountain MinnowWrestling HalfbeakX-ray TetraYellow Phantom TetraYoyo LoachZebra DanioZebra Nerite Snail

Possible with care (123)

Acei CichlidAdonis PlecoAfrican ButterflyfishAngelfishAuratus CichlidAzureus CichlidBala SharkBanded LeporinusBlack Ruby BarbBlack Stripe Dwarf CichlidBlood-Red Jewel CichlidBlue AcaraBlue BotiaBlue Dolphin CichlidBlue Orchid PeacockBorleyi (Redfin Hap)Brevis Shell DwellerBrichard's TeleogrammaBrichardi (Fairy Cichlid)Brown JulieBuenos Aires TetraBuffalohead CichlidBumblebee CichlidCalvus CichlidCheckerboard CichlidChipokae CichlidChitande PeacockClown LoachCobalt Blue ZebraColombian Ramshorn SnailCommon Jewel CichlidCommon PlecoCompressiceps CichlidConvict CichlidCrying WhiptailCuckoo CatfishCylindricus CichlidCyprichromisDemasoni CichlidDemon EartheaterDogtooth CichlidDuboisi TropheusDwarf Petricola CatfishElectric Blue AhliElectric Yellow LabElizabeth's Dwarf CichlidElongate MbunaEmperor PeacockEven-spotted SynodontisFeatherfin CichlidFilament BarbFire Fish PeacockFiremouth CichlidFive-bar CichlidFlavus CichlidGerman Blue RamGoby CichlidGold Spot PlecoGolden JulieGrass CarpHalf-banded Spiny EelHongi CichlidJack DempseyJewel CichlidJohanni CichlidKendall's LamprologusKenyi CichlidKing Tiger PlecoKissing GouramiLemon CichlidLeopard BushfishLivingstoniMaingano CichlidMalawi Butterfly PeacockMarlieri CichlidMasked JulieMollyMultifasciatus Shell DwellerOcellatus Shell DwellerParadise FishPeacock CichlidPearl CichlidPearl of LikomaPort CichlidPowder Blue CichlidRainbow CallochromisRainbow CichlidRed EmpressRed Shoulder PeacockRed Swamp CrayfishRed Zebra CichlidRedhead CichlidRedstriped EartheaterRegan's JulieReticulated Flying FoxRostratusRosy BarbRoyal PlecoRusty CichlidSailfin MollySailfin PlecoSalvini CichlidSand-sifting XenotilapiaSaulosi CichlidSeverumSilver DollarSimilis Shell DwellerSpilonotus HapSpixi SnailSpotted HoploStar SapphireStriped Raphael CatfishSulawesi Cardinal ShrimpSulphur-headed HapSunshine PeacockSveni EartheaterSwordtailTaiwan Reef CichlidThreadfin PetrochromisTropheusTropheus VariantsVenustus (Giraffe Cichlid)Zebra Mbuna

Avoid (63)

Computed by the AquaSage engine for a spacious reference tank — always check the full verdict for your exact setup in the calculator.

Telling males from females

What works for this species, most reliable first.

  • Width from aboveStrong · from about 8 months, once they are adult-sized

    Corydoras are sexed from directly above, never from the side. Look down at the group while they rest on the sand.

  • Bristles and cheek spinesA hint only · from about a year

    Male plecos grow odontodes — spiny growths on the cheeks and along the leading pectoral rays. Bristlenose males additionally grow branching tentacles across the snout and over the top of the head.

All the methods, with diagrams

Also in these lists

Similar species

Same category and the closest water parameters — if this species isn't quite it, start here.

Health

Disease guide entries relevant to this species — worth a read before you reach for medicine.

The full disease guide →

Sold in Lithuania

These Lithuanian shops listed this species in their public catalogue (checked August 8, 2026). Stock moves — ask before you travel.

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Frequently asked questions

What tank size does a Elegant Cory need?
A Elegant Cory needs an aquarium of at least 60 litres (15.9 US gallons) with a footprint at least 60 cm (23.6 in) long — for this species, swimming length matters as much as raw volume.
What water parameters does a Elegant Cory need?
Elegant Cory does best at 20–26 °C (68–78.8 °F), pH 6–7.5 and a general hardness of 1–15 °dGH.
What group size does a Elegant Cory need?
Elegant Cory is a social species — keep a group of at least 6 so natural behaviour emerges and stress stays low.
Is the Elegant Cory suitable for beginners?
Elegant Cory sits in the middle of the difficulty scale — manageable for a careful beginner who has done the reading, but it has specific needs worth researching first.

Sources

Water & tank

Temperature20–26°C
Optimal temp.23–25°C
pH6–7.5
Hardness (GH)1–15°d
Carbonate (KH)0–10°d
Adult size5.5 cm
Min. volume≥ 60 L
Min. tank length≥ 60 cm
Group size≥ 6
Swimming zoneAll levels
TemperamentPeaceful
Water typeFreshwater
FlowModerate
Lifespan~7 yrs
Try in the calculator