AquaSage
Species library

Uaru (Triangle Cichlid)

Uaru amphiacanthoides

Cichlidae

FishDifficulty: ●●●●Data: well-established
Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) — Uaru amphiacanthoides
📷 Herbisius · CC BY-SA 3.0 · resized · Wikimedia Commons

About

The uaru is a large, tall-bodied South American cichlid from the Amazon and Guyana river systems, built on the same disc-shaped plan as its relatives the discus and angelfish. Despite reaching 25 to 30 cm, it is remarkably gentle and rather shy, doing best in a shoal of five or more where it feels secure. It wants a big, tall tank with warm, soft, slightly acidic water, driftwood cover and dim, stable conditions.

Care

Keep a group of 5 or more in a tall 300 L+ tank with warm (27-30 C), soft, slightly acidic water, strong filtration and driftwood cover. Peaceful but sensitive; avoid boisterous tankmates and cold, hard, or dirty water.

Diet

Plant-leaning omnivore that grazes soft plant matter; feed vegetable-based pellets and blanched greens with occasional frozen meaty treats. Expect it to eat live aquarium plants.

Tankmate compatibility

Possible with care (128)

African Butterfly CichlidAfrican ButterflyfishAgassiz's CoryAgassiz's Dwarf CichlidAltum AngelfishAmano ShrimpAngelfishBamboo ShrimpBanjo CatfishBetta (Siamese Fighting Fish)Black Neon TetraBlack Phantom TetraBlack Ruby BarbBlack Skirt TetraBladder SnailBleeding Heart TetraBlood Parrot CichlidBloodfin TetraBlue AcaraBlue Velvet ShrimpBoesemani RainbowfishBolivian RamBrichard's TeleogrammaBristlenose PlecoBronze CorydorasBuenos Aires TetraBuffalohead CichlidCardinal TetraCheckerboard CichlidCherry BarbCherry ShrimpChili RasboraChinese Algae EaterChocolate CichlidChocolate GouramiClown PlecoCockatoo Dwarf CichlidCongo TetraConvict CichlidDiamond TetraDiscusDoctor FishDwarf Chain LoachDwarf Flag CichlidDwarf GouramiDwarf Neon RainbowfishDwarf Orange CrayfishDwarf Pea PufferDwarf RasboraElephantnose FishEllioti CichlidEmber TetraEmerald CoryEmperor TetraFeatherfin SqueakerFestivum (Flag Cichlid)Firemouth CichlidFlame TetraForktail RainbowfishFreshwater ClamGerman Blue RamGhost ShrimpGlowlight TetraGolden Dwarf CichlidGolden PencilfishGolden TetraGolden Wonder KillifishGreen DiscusGreen Neon TetraHarlequin RasboraHead-and-Tail-Light TetraHeckel DiscusHoney GouramiJack DempseyJapanese Trapdoor SnailJewel CichlidKeyhole CichlidKissing GouramiKribensisKuhli LoachLambchop RasboraLemon TetraMacmasteri Dwarf CichlidMarble HatchetfishMedaka RicefishMoonlight GouramiOtocinclusParaguay EartheaterPeaceful BettaPearl GouramiPenguin TetraPolka Dot LoachPurple Emperor TetraRainbow CichlidRainbow SharkRed DevilRed Whiptail CatfishRedhead CichlidRosy TetraRummynose TetraSalvini CichlidSerpae TetraSeverumSilver Tip TetraSkunk CorySparkling GouramiSpotted HoploSterbai CorydorasStrawberry RasboraStriped KribensisStriped Raphael CatfishSveni EartheaterT-Bar CichlidTexas CichlidThai Micro CrabThick-lipped GouramiThreadfin AcaraThreadfin RainbowfishThree-spot GouramiTiger BarbUmbrella Dwarf CichlidUpside-down CatfishVampire ShrimpVenezuelan CoryWrestling HalfbeakX-ray TetraYoyo LoachZebra Pleco

Avoid (143)

Acei CichlidAdonis PlecoAssassin SnailAuratus CichlidBala SharkBlack Moor GoldfishBlackline RasboraBlue Dolphin CichlidBlue Tiger ShrimpBorleyi (Redfin Hap)Borneo SuckerBrevis Shell DwellerBrichardi (Fairy Cichlid)Bumblebee CichlidBumblebee GobyButterfly Hillstream LoachCalvus CichlidCelebes RainbowfishCelestial Pearl DanioCheckered BarbClown KillifishClown LoachCobalt Blue ZebraCochu's Blue TetraColombian Ramshorn SnailComet GoldfishCommon GoldfishCommon PlecoCompressiceps CichlidCongo Dwarf CichlidCrystal Red ShrimpCuckoo CatfishCylindricus CichlidCyprichromisDemasoni CichlidDemon EartheaterDenison BarbDogtooth CichlidDojo (Weather) LoachDuboisi TropheusDwarf Petricola CatfishElectric Blue AhliElectric Yellow LabElongate MbunaEndler's LivebearerEndlicheri BichirEven-spotted SynodontisFantail GoldfishFigure-8 PufferFive-bar CichlidFrontosaGlass CatfishGlowlight DanioGoby CichlidGold BarbGolden JulieGreen Spotted PufferfishGreen TerrorGuppyHongi CichlidIridescent SharkJaguar CichlidJohanni CichlidJulii CoryKenyi CichlidKoiLeast KillifishLemon CichlidLeopard DanioLittle CorydorasLivingstoniMaingano CichlidMalawi EyebiterMalawi HawkMalaysian Trumpet SnailMarlieri CichlidMasked JulieMollyMultifasciatus Shell DwellerMystery SnailNeon TetraNerite SnailOcellatus Shell DwellerOdessa BarbOranda GoldfishOrnate BichirOscarPanda CorydorasParadise FishPeacock BassPeacock CichlidPearl DanioPeppered CorydorasPictus CatfishPike CichlidPlatyPort CichlidPowder Blue CichlidPygmy CorydorasRabbit SnailRamshorn SnailRanchu GoldfishRed EmpressRed RainbowfishRed TerrorRed Zebra CichlidRed-Tail SharkRegan's JulieReticulated Flying FoxReticulated Hillstream LoachRostratusRosy BarbRosy Red MinnowRoyal PlecoRubber Lip PlecoRusty CichlidRyukin GoldfishSailfin MollySailfin PlecoSalt and Pepper CorySand-sifting XenotilapiaSaulosi CichlidScarlet BadisScissortail RasboraShubunkin GoldfishSiamese Algae EaterSilver ArowanaSilver MoonySimilis Shell DwellerStar SapphireSulawesi Cardinal ShrimpSunshine PeacockSwordtailTaiwan Reef CichlidTelescope GoldfishThreadfin PetrochromisTropheusTurquoise RainbowfishVenustus (Giraffe Cichlid)White Cloud Mountain MinnowWolf CichlidZebra DanioZebra Mbuna

Computed by the AquaSage engine for a spacious reference tank — always check the full verdict for your exact setup in the calculator.

Telling males from females

What works for this species, most reliable first.

  • Extended finsStrong · from about 8 months, and later in a suppressed male

    On many cichlids and killifish the male's dorsal and anal fins draw out into trailing points as he matures, while the female's stay rounded.

  • VentingA hint only · only on a mature fish, easiest when she is in breeding condition

    The method breeders use when the answer has to be right. Hold the fish upside down in a wet hand or soft net and look at the two openings ahead of the anal fin. The forward one is the anus; the one behind it is what you are reading.

  • Adult sizeA hint only · only across animals of the same age

    In many cichlids, catfish and loaches one sex simply grows larger — usually the male, though there are well-known reversals.

All the methods, with diagrams

Frequently asked questions

What tank size does a Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) need?
A Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) needs an aquarium of at least 300 litres (79.3 US gallons) with a footprint at least 120 cm (47.2 in) long — for this species, swimming length matters as much as raw volume.
What water parameters does a Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) need?
Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) does best at 26–30 °C (78.8–86 °F), pH 5–7 and a general hardness of 2–12 °dGH.
What group size does a Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) need?
Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) is a social species — keep a group of at least 5 so natural behaviour emerges and stress stays low.
Is the Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) suitable for beginners?
Uaru (Triangle Cichlid) is a demanding species best attempted with some experience — it needs stable, closely watched conditions to thrive.

Sources

Water & tank

Temperature26–30°C
Optimal temp.27–29°C
pH5–7
Hardness (GH)2–12°d
Carbonate (KH)0–8°d
Adult size30 cm
Min. volume≥ 300 L
Min. tank length≥ 120 cm
Group size≥ 5
Swimming zoneMid
TemperamentPeaceful
Water typeFreshwater
FlowLow
Lifespan~9 yrs
Try in the calculator