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Species library

Assassin Snail

Anentome helena

Nassariidae

InvertsDifficulty: ●●○○○Data: verified
Assassin Snail — Anentome helena
📷 RSX · CC BY-SA 3.0 · resized · Wikimedia Commons

About

The assassin snail is a small predatory freshwater snail with an attractive yellow-and-brown banded, conical shell, kept mainly as a natural control for nuisance snail populations. It ambushes and consumes bladder, ramshorn and Malaysian trumpet snails, and will also scavenge carrion and eat high-protein foods. Slow to reproduce — it lays single eggs rather than clutches — so it rarely becomes a pest itself, and it generally ignores healthy plants and fish, though it may take very small or weakened shrimp and shrimplets.

Care

Provide a soft sand substrate it can burrow into and hard, alkaline freshwater. Predatory on other snails and can pick off baby or weakened shrimp, but peaceful toward fish; breeds slowly. Copper-sensitive; feed protein foods once pest snails are depleted.

Diet

Carnivorous snail-hunter eating pest snails and carrion; supplement with bloodworms and other high-protein foods once the pest snail supply runs low to prevent starvation.

Tankmate compatibility

Gets along with (41)

Possible with care (154)

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Avoid (76)

Computed by the AquaSage engine for a spacious reference tank — always check the full verdict for your exact setup in the calculator.

Telling males from females

There is no reliable way to sex this species by eye. That is the honest answer, not a gap in our data.

All the methods, with diagrams

Also in these lists

Frequently asked questions

What tank size does a Assassin Snail need?
A Assassin Snail needs an aquarium of at least 38 litres (10 US gallons) with a footprint at least 45 cm (17.7 in) long — for this species, swimming length matters as much as raw volume.
What water parameters does a Assassin Snail need?
Assassin Snail does best at 20–28 °C (68–82.4 °F), pH 7–8 and a general hardness of 6–18 °dGH.
What group size does a Assassin Snail need?
Assassin Snail is a social species — keep a group of at least 2 so natural behaviour emerges and stress stays low.
Is the Assassin Snail suitable for beginners?
Yes — Assassin Snail is one of the easier species to keep and forgives typical first-tank mistakes, as long as the aquarium is cycled and maintained.

Sources

Water & tank

Temperature20–28°C
Optimal temp.22–26°C
pH7–8
Hardness (GH)6–18°d
Carbonate (KH)3–12°d
Adult size2.5 cm
Min. volume≥ 38 L
Min. tank length≥ 45 cm
Group size≥ 2
Swimming zoneBottom
TemperamentPeaceful
Water typeFreshwater
FlowLow
Lifespan~2 yrs
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