Bronze Corydoras
Corydoras aeneus
Callichthyidae

About
The bronze corydoras is one of the hardiest and most beginner-friendly catfish in the hobby, sporting a metallic bronze-green sheen along its armored flanks. Native to slow-moving waters across a vast South American range, it constantly patrols the substrate on three pairs of sensitive barbels, sifting sand for food. A gregarious species that is visibly happier and more active in groups of six or more.
Care
Keep in groups of 6+ over soft sand with gentle flow and stable, well-oxygenated water. Very forgiving of parameters but sensitive to sharp gravel and nitrate spikes.
Diet
Omnivorous scavenger; offer sinking wafers, frozen and live foods. Ensure food reaches the bottom rather than being intercepted by mid-water fish.
Tankmate compatibility
Gets along with (81)
Possible with care (138)
Avoid (52)
Computed by the AquaSage engine for a spacious reference tank — always check the full verdict for your exact setup in the calculator.
Full tank-mates guide with reasons →Telling males from females
What works for this species, most reliable first.
- Width from aboveStrong · from about 8 months, once they are adult-sized
Corydoras are sexed from directly above, never from the side. Look down at the group while they rest on the sand.
- Bristles and cheek spinesA hint only · from about a year
Male plecos grow odontodes — spiny growths on the cheeks and along the leading pectoral rays. Bristlenose males additionally grow branching tentacles across the snout and over the top of the head.
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Frequently asked questions
- What tank size does a Bronze Corydoras need?
- A Bronze Corydoras needs an aquarium of at least 75 litres (19.8 US gallons) with a footprint at least 60 cm (23.6 in) long — for this species, swimming length matters as much as raw volume.
- What water parameters does a Bronze Corydoras need?
- Bronze Corydoras does best at 22–28 °C (71.6–82.4 °F), pH 6–7.8 and a general hardness of 2–18 °dGH.
- What group size does a Bronze Corydoras need?
- Bronze Corydoras is a social species — keep a group of at least 6 so natural behaviour emerges and stress stays low.
- Is the Bronze Corydoras suitable for beginners?
- Yes — Bronze Corydoras is one of the easier species to keep and forgives typical first-tank mistakes, as long as the aquarium is cycled and maintained.