AquaSage
Species library

Candy Stripe Pleco

Peckoltia vittata

Loricariidae

FishDifficulty: ●●●○○Data: well-established

No photo of this species yet

Got one of your own? Send it and your name goes under it.

Send a photo

About

L015 is the number on the tank; Peckoltia vittata is the fish. PlanetCatfish's Cat-eLog writes the number zero-padded as L015 and lists 'Candy Striped Pleco' as the common name, and the same data sheet corrects the two things a shop label usually gets wrong. The first is size: the Cat-eLog gives 140 mm SL and FishBase 15 cm TL, while the trade sells it as a 10-12 cm pleco. It is a medium fish, not a nano one. The second is diet. The Cat-eLog's summary is 'Omnivorous with a tendency towards meaty foods. Not an effective algae eater' - the opposite of what a suckermouth suggests, and of FishBase's terse 'feeds on algae'. Buy it to clean the glass and you will keep a hungry omnivore with a protein bias. It has also been mistaken for the clown pleco, Panaqolus maccus, for decades; the Cat-eLog points out that Baensch Atlas Vol. 1 printed a photograph of P. maccus with Peckoltia vittata next to it.

Care

One cave per fish, any substrate, warm water with real flow and good oxygenation. PlanetCatfish's rule of thumb is a 12-inch square of floor per fish, well broken up with rock piles and wood tangles, so a second fish needs footprint rather than litres. It is easy-going with tankmates - the Cat-eLog calls it safe with small fishes and shrimp yet robust enough to withstand all but the largest cichlids - and territorial with its own kind and with other cave-dwelling plecos. Feed meaty sinking food after lights out; vegetables are a side dish, not the staple. Well-fed fish leave plants alone.

Diet

Omnivore with a strong meaty bias, not an algae eater. Frozen bloodworm, chopped prawn and mussel, sinking protein pellets; blanched vegetables as a side.

Tankmate compatibility

Gets along with (216)

Adolfo's CoryAfrican Butterfly CichlidAgassiz's CoryAgassiz's Dwarf CichlidAllen's RainbowfishAmano ShrimpAmapá TetraAmazon PufferAngelfishAssassin SnailBadisBamboo ShrimpBandit CoryBanjo CatfishBetta (Siamese Fighting Fish)Black Neon TetraBlack Phantom TetraBlack Skirt TetraBlackline RasboraBlackwing HatchetfishBleeding Heart TetraBlood Parrot CichlidBloodfin TetraBlue Neon GobyBlue Panda Dwarf CichlidBlue Tiger ShrimpBlue Velvet ShrimpBlue Victoria MouthbrooderBlueberry TetraBluefin NothoBoesemani RainbowfishBolivian RamBorneo SuckerBrichard's TeleogrammaBristlenose PlecoBroad Stripe CoryBronze CorydorasBumblebee GobyButterfly Hillstream LoachCardinal TetraCelebes RainbowfishCeylon KillifishCheckerboard CichlidCheckered BarbCherry BarbCherry ShrimpChinese Algae EaterChinese Hillstream LoachChocolate CichlidChocolate GouramiClown KillifishClown PlecoCochu's Blue TetraCockatoo Dwarf CichlidCongo Dwarf CichlidCongo TetraCroaking GouramiDaisy's RicefishDawn TetraDenison BarbDesert GobyDiamond TetraDoctor FishDojo (Weather) LoachDwarf BarbDwarf Chain LoachDwarf Flag CichlidDwarf GouramiDwarf Neon RainbowfishDwarf Orange CrayfishElegant CoryElephantnose FishEllioti CichlidEmerald CoryEmerald Green LampeyeEmperor TetraEndler's LivebearerEuropean BitterlingFairy CoryFalse Black TetraFeatherfin SqueakerFestivum (Flag Cichlid)Figure-8 PufferFireline DanioFive-Banded BarbFlame TetraFlash PlecoFlying FoxForktail RainbowfishFreshwater ClamGerman Blue RamGhost ShrimpGiant DanioGlass Bloodfin TetraGlass CatfishGlowlight DanioGlowlight TetraGold BarbGolden Dwarf BarbGolden Dwarf CichlidGolden PencilfishGolden TetraGolden Wonder KillifishGreen Laser CoryGuppyHarlequin RasboraHead-and-Tail-Light TetraHengel's RasboraHighfin Dwarf CichlidHoney GouramiHorned Nerite SnailHorseman's CoryHovering Zebra LoachIndian GlassfishJapanese Trapdoor SnailJulii CoryKeyhole CichlidKing Tiger PlecoKribensisKuhli LoachLake Kurumoi RainbowfishLake Tebera RainbowfishLambchop RasboraLeast KillifishLemon TetraLeopard DanioLittle CorydorasLoreto CoryLyretail KillifishMacmasteri Dwarf CichlidMarble HatchetfishMcCulloch's RainbowfishMelon BarbMoonlight GouramiMystery SnailNeon TetraNerite SnailNorman's LampeyeNyererei CichlidOdessa BarbOpal Dwarf CichlidOrnate TetraOtocinclusPagoda SnailPanda CorydorasParaguay EartheaterParkinson's RainbowfishPeaceful BettaPearl DanioPearl GouramiPenguin TetraPeppered CorydorasPictus CatfishPinocchio ShrimpPlatyPolka Dot LoachPurple Emperor TetraPurple TetraPygmy CorydorasPygmy SwordtailQueen LoachRabbit SnailRainbow SharkRainbow StiphodonRed Edge Dwarf CichlidRed Phantom TetraRed RainbowfishRed Whiptail CatfishRed-eye TetraRed-Tail SharkRedflank Bloodfin TetraReticulated Hillstream LoachRosy LoachRosy TetraRubber Lip PlecoRummynose TetraSailfin MollySalt and Pepper CoryScissortail RasboraSerpae TetraSiamese Algae EaterSilver Tip TetraSixray CorydorasSkunk CorySlate CorySmudge Spot CorySparkling GouramiSpotted HeadstanderSteel-blue KillifishSterbai CorydorasStriped KribensisStriped Raphael CatfishSwordtailT-Bar CichlidTail-Spot Pygmy CoryThick-lipped GouramiThreadfin AcaraThreadfin RainbowfishThree-spot GouramiThree-striped Dwarf CichlidTiger BarbTiger Stiphodon GobyTurquoise RainbowfishTwig CatfishUmbrella Dwarf CichlidUpside-down CatfishVampire CrabVampire ShrimpVenezuelan CoryVirginia CoryWrestling HalfbeakX-ray TetraYoyo LoachZebra DanioZebra Nerite SnailZebra Pleco

Possible with care (168)

Acei CichlidAdonis PlecoAfrican ButterflyfishAltum AngelfishAuratus CichlidAzureus CichlidBala SharkBanded LeporinusBlack Ghost KnifefishBlack Ruby BarbBlack Stripe Dwarf CichlidBladder SnailBlood-Red Jewel CichlidBlue AcaraBlue BotiaBlue Dolphin CichlidBlue Neon RasboraBlue Orchid PeacockBorleyi (Redfin Hap)Brevis Shell DwellerBrichardi (Fairy Cichlid)Brown JulieBuenos Aires TetraBuffalohead CichlidBumblebee CichlidCalvus CichlidCelestial Pearl DanioChili RasboraChipokae CichlidChitande PeacockClown LoachCobalt Blue ZebraColombian Ramshorn SnailCommon Jewel CichlidCommon PlecoCompressiceps CichlidConvict CichlidCrying WhiptailCrystal Red ShrimpCuckoo CatfishCylindricus CichlidCyprichromisDemasoni CichlidDemon EartheaterDiscusDogtooth CichlidDuboisi TropheusDwarf Pea PufferDwarf Petricola CatfishDwarf RasboraElectric Blue AhliElectric Yellow LabElizabeth's Dwarf CichlidElongate MbunaEmber TetraEmerald Dwarf RasboraEmperor PeacockEven-spotted SynodontisFeatherfin CichlidFilament BarbFire EelFire Fish PeacockFiremouth CichlidFive-bar CichlidFlavus CichlidFlowerhorn CichlidFrontosaGoby CichlidGold Spot PlecoGolden JulieGrass CarpGreen DiscusGreen Neon RasboraGreen Neon TetraGreen TerrorHalf-banded Spiny EelHeckel DiscusHongi CichlidIridescent SharkJack DempseyJaguar CichlidJewel CichlidJohanni CichlidKendall's LamprologusKenyi CichlidKissing GouramiLemon CichlidLeopard BushfishLivingstoniMaingano CichlidMalawi Butterfly PeacockMalawi EyebiterMalawi HawkMalaysian Trumpet SnailMarlieri CichlidMasked JulieMedaka RicefishMollyMultifasciatus Shell DwellerOcellate River StingrayOcellatus Shell DwellerOrange-spotted SnakeheadOscarPanda Dwarf CichlidParadise FishPeacock CichlidPeacock SnakeheadPearl CichlidPearl of LikomaPike CichlidPort CichlidPowder Blue CichlidRainbow CallochromisRainbow CichlidRainbow CrabRamshorn SnailRed DevilRed EmpressRed Shoulder PeacockRed Swamp CrayfishRed TerrorRed White Fin GobyRed Zebra CichlidRed-bellied PacuRedclaw CrayfishRedhead CichlidRedstriped EartheaterRegan's JulieReticulated Flying FoxRostratusRosy BarbRoyal PlecoRusty CichlidSailfin PlecoSalvini CichlidSand-sifting XenotilapiaSaulosi CichlidScarlet BadisScarlet GobySeverumSilver DollarSimilis Shell DwellerSpilonotus HapSpixi SnailSpotted HoploStar SapphireStarry Night CichlidStrawberry RasboraSulawesi Cardinal ShrimpSulphur-headed HapSunshine PeacockSveni EartheaterSwamp GuppyTaiwan Reef CichlidTapajos Red Head EartheaterTexas CichlidThai Micro CrabThreadfin PetrochromisTiger TeddyTropheusTropheus VariantsUaru (Triangle Cichlid)Veilfin TetraVenustus (Giraffe Cichlid)White Cheek GobyWhite Cloud Mountain MinnowYellow Phantom TetraZebra Mbuna

Avoid (34)

Computed by the AquaSage engine for a spacious reference tank — always check the full verdict for your exact setup in the calculator.

Telling males from females

What works for this species, most reliable first.

  • Bristles and cheek spinesStrong · from about a year

    Male plecos grow odontodes — spiny growths on the cheeks and along the leading pectoral rays. Bristlenose males additionally grow branching tentacles across the snout and over the top of the head.

All the methods, with diagrams

Also in these lists

Similar species

Same category and the closest water parameters — if this species isn't quite it, start here.

Sold in Lithuania

These Lithuanian shops listed this species in their public catalogue (checked August 8, 2026). Stock moves — ask before you travel.

These links are unpaid: we get nothing for them and ask for nothing.

Frequently asked questions

What tank size does a Candy Stripe Pleco need?
A Candy Stripe Pleco needs an aquarium of at least 120 litres (31.7 US gallons) with a footprint at least 80 cm (31.5 in) long — for this species, swimming length matters as much as raw volume.
What water parameters does a Candy Stripe Pleco need?
Candy Stripe Pleco does best at 22–28 °C (71.6–82.4 °F), pH 5.5–7.5 and a general hardness of 2–20 °dGH.
Is the Candy Stripe Pleco suitable for beginners?
Candy Stripe Pleco sits in the middle of the difficulty scale — manageable for a careful beginner who has done the reading, but it has specific needs worth researching first.

Sources

Water & tank

Temperature22–28°C
Optimal temp.24–26°C
pH5.5–7.5
Hardness (GH)2–20°d
Carbonate (KH)1–12°d
Adult size14 cm
Min. volume≥ 120 L
Min. tank length≥ 80 cm
Swimming zoneBottom
TemperamentPeaceful
Water typeFreshwater
FlowModerate
Lifespan~10 yrs
Try in the calculator