Chili Rasbora
Boraras brigittae
Cyprinidae

About
The chili rasbora, or mosquito rasbora, is a minute jewel-like cyprinid endemic to blackwater peat swamp forests in southwestern Borneo. Males display an intense fiery red with a dark lateral stripe, glowing spectacularly against dark substrate and tannin-stained water. Because of its tiny size and preference for soft, acidic conditions it is best kept in dedicated nano or blackwater aquaria with equally small, gentle tankmates.
Care
Keep in shoals of 8+ (ideally 15–20) in a mature, planted nano tank with soft, acidic, warm water and very gentle flow. Only pair with tiny peaceful species.
Diet
Specialised micro-predator; feed only very small live/frozen foods and finely powdered dry foods.
Tankmate compatibility
Gets along with (28)
Possible with care (102)
Avoid (141)
Computed by the AquaSage engine for a spacious reference tank — always check the full verdict for your exact setup in the calculator.
Telling males from females
What works for this species, most reliable first.
- Belly depthA hint only · only on well-fed adults, and only as a comparison
For most tetras, barbs and rasboras this is all there is: a conditioned female is deeper through the belly than a male of the same length.
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Frequently asked questions
- What tank size does a Chili Rasbora need?
- A Chili Rasbora needs an aquarium of at least 30 litres (7.9 US gallons) with a footprint at least 40 cm (15.7 in) long — for this species, swimming length matters as much as raw volume.
- What water parameters does a Chili Rasbora need?
- Chili Rasbora does best at 24–28 °C (75.2–82.4 °F), pH 4–7 and a general hardness of 1–6 °dGH.
- What group size does a Chili Rasbora need?
- Chili Rasbora is a social species — keep a group of at least 8 so natural behaviour emerges and stress stays low.
- Is the Chili Rasbora suitable for beginners?
- Chili Rasbora sits in the middle of the difficulty scale — manageable for a careful beginner who has done the reading, but it has specific needs worth researching first.